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Pentium100

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Everything posted by Pentium100

  1. Factorio is my most played game on steam, with 212 hours. I played a pirated version for a while before buying it, but yeah, I'm not much of a gamer. When I played a lot of game,s I did not have money so those games were not on steam. Also, I prefer single player games (or coop), so once I finish the game I'm usually done with it and play something else.
  2. At that point I would have continued to fight. With the knowledge I would have had at the time, I would have thought that fighting was my only option, trying to outlast Tirek or to nuke him. Or to somehow free my friends and teleport them away. I would have no reason to believe Tirek would leave me or my friends alive if I surrendered (he did not look like the type who keeps his word as he had betrayed Discord) and even if we somehow survived, there was no reason to believe that the box would turn out to be a weapon powerful enough to defeat full-power Tirek. In the terms of the story, it may not have been the best choice, but IMO it would have been the best choice given the information available at the time. It's not like Twilight had access to the script. This is another place where fiction is different from reality. The author can write anything he wants and can make it work in a story. Real life is a bit different, you don't get to know the future and have limited information available.
  3. Yeah, my problem with that episode was the fact that Twilight did not know it would work. Taking a more realistic example - giving your gun to the enemy (who already has a gun) may work to trick him into thinking you are no longer a threat. He turns his back to you, you pull out a backup gun from your shoe or wherever and shoot him. However, Twilight did not really know she had a backup gun, she only hoped that whatever the box was would activate and would be powerful enough to defeat Tirek. Consider another example - Twilight gives up her magic to get her friends free (still relying on Tirek to not kill her, but whatever), then she and he friends go get the elements (a weapon proven to work well against multiple enemies) and use them on Tirek. This would have been a better plan, but at the time the elements were not available to use anymore so she had to use something that was not even proven to be a weapon.
  4. Goku was never shown as being very smart. He's embodies the saying "Сила есть, ума не надо" (translated from Russian - there is strength, no need for intelligence). Assuming nobody has premonition abilities, trying to fight Tirek was the less risky option. Allowing Tirek to absorb her magic was the equivalent of giving the enemy your gun and then not only hoping he does not shoot you, but also hoping you can find a better gun. Tirek could have just killed her on the spot after gaining her magic. After all, he does not need to play fair. Fighting, on the other hand would have resulted in a lot of damage, but a higher chance of winning. If a plan relies on your enemy choosing to not kill you or to keep his word (even if he has no real reason for either), then it's a very risky plan, basically relying on your enemy being stupid and overconfident. Yes, he had hostages, however, there was no reason for him to keep the hostages alive after he got what he wanted. Twilight could probably have used Celestia's power and dropped the sun on him, or created a small, short-lived sun (a thermonuclear explosion). However, her plan in the episode was to give all magic to TIrek, hoping to somehow miraculously get a superweapon capable of defeating him. What if the keys did not work or were not powerful enough? Tirek could have killed them anyway. The new superweapon could turn out to be not powerful enough. Twilight had no way of knowing that, that's why her plan was bad. It does not make Goku look smart, but t does not make Twilight look smart either. Relying on multiple unknowns is not a good plan.
  5. Both have their idiot moments, because it may make it more interesting to watch. In real life, you would want to be the most OP possible and in a real fight (as opposed to a sports match like boxing), you would want to cheat as much as possible to win. However, for Goku and Vegeta, characters who like fighting and getting stronger, it may feel unfair to do that, especially if they think they are powerful enough. Of course that comes back to bite them once in a while when they let the opponent become too powerful. Still, they are likely more interested in having a great fight than the result. Besides, any collateral damage can be fixed by asking the dragon. In MLP, characters, both the good guys and the bad guys, have their own idiot moments. Your example with Twilight and Tirek was one of them. Twilight took the more risky option, basically she relied on being able to use the new magic with her friends and she also relied on Tirek not killing her immediately. Normally you would want to take the least risky option. Of course, MLP being a show for children, the bad guys never just kill the heroes. Also, this is because if the main 6 died, there wouldn't be much of a show left, even in shows for adults, it is very rare for the main character to die and it usually happens only because the actor did not want to participate anymore. Since this is not in the debate section, I won't discuss real life politics here.
  6. Fiction is meant to be interesting for the reader/viewer. However, if your real life is interesting to watch then it likely sucks for you. If someone made a movie or a TV show about me, the audience would fall asleep. When watching fiction, we want the characters to suffer. We want there to be some kind of problem for them, some kind of enemy to fight, a reason for the main character to hate the enemy etc. In the wedding episodes of FIM, we see Twilight going to the wedding, getting suspicious of Chrysalis (disguised as Cadance), confronting her, getting almost killed by her, then having to escape the dungeon in a dangerous cart ride. After that, Twilight and Cadance confront Chrysalis, they have to fight multiple changelings etc, before finally winning. Imagine an alternative version of that episode. Twilight goes to the wedding, there is no disguised Chrysalis, no danger, the wedding proceeds as planned and they all have fun. Which version would be more interesting to watch? The one where the main character has to overcome danger and save the day or one where nothing really happens? Which version would you prefer if you were Twilight and it was your life, not some TV show? Would you really want to have to fight some powerful enemies instead of celebrating the wedding peacefully? The only piece of fiction that is not awful for the characters (that I know of) is Lucky Star. It is slice-of-life anime where the characters pretty much just talk all the time and nothing happens. This is why I would not really want to live in some fictional world - they all have problems and a lot of those problems are worse than in real life for most people. I guess, in some fictional worlds, if you stay away from the main characters it may be OK, but in others, not so much.
  7. I don't really remember, but it would probably be Chessmaster 2000, I kind-of remember playing it when visiting my dad at his work when I was a little kid. At some point a bit later I played Grand Prix Circuit or as I knew it at the time, "GPEGA", then Wolfenstein 3D and Doom.
  8. The "spraying a bucket on a canvas" paintings sell for lots of money though. AI can create good looking pictures and it requires some skill to use it. It won't replace any art by the good artists, but it can replace the cheap artists. Yeah, like any other tool. Imagine if AI could be used to generate realistic looking video and sound - some creative writer could make his first movie by himself without needing to spend piles of money to hire actors etc. Even if it would not be as good as a movie with real actors, it would be the difference between having a movie and not having it. However, people tend to abuse tools or use them as shortcuts. Why do lots of recordings of the same song to get the performance correctly if you can record it twice, take the better parts and then fix them with software? Why optimize a game so it runs great on a PC if the video card can just generate fake frames using AI?
  9. Well, nobody is forcing you to use AI and some sites (at least for pictures) have separate tags for AI generated pictures or ban them completely. AI can generate good looking pictures though. AI is a tool like any other. It can be abused, just like any other tool. For example, if a singer performed correctly during recording, but made one mistake, you can use software to fix it. However, people get temped to make everything "perfect" and turn a great performer into a robot that always has perfect pitch and never makes mistakes.
  10. For speaker cables it does not matter because the voltage is higher and speakers are low impedance. I have a tape deck that has balanced inputs and outputs, it was kind-of annoying to connect to the rest of my system (which is unbalanced). Normally, yeah, balanced is better, though most of my stuff is unbalanced, so that's what I use. Ground loops are annoying and I sometimes have to use isolation transformers for the signals or disconnect some equipment from the ground to avoid them. Then again, my main PC has an internal sound card and I have a few other devices connected to the system. I sometimes think about getting an external DAC and ADC (the sound card has optical input ant output), it would help with the ground loops, but TOSLINK has max cable length of 10 meters IIRC. I would need a ~7m cable so it should be doable, but near the limit. Another way to do it would be to use sound over IP (something like Dante), but that equipment is expensive. Maybe I should buy a 10 meter TOSLINK cable and try connecting my PC to my DAT deck (which has optical inputs and outputs) to test if it is doable, then look for a DAC and ADC.
  11. A DAC has to have some kind of amplifier to make the output have normal level (0.775V or whatever) and have reasonably low output impedance so that you can connect it to the amplieifer or whatever. Motherboard audio will usually have lower quality for multiple reasons - the space is limited - compare to the size of a sound card to the portion of the motherboard dedicated to audio. less screening/isolation - in part due to lack of space, in part due to cost lower quality DAC and its analog circuits- to save money, as not everyone who buys the motherboard cares that much about sound quality, so why make it more expensive? An external audio interface would be better, whether using USB or a DAC/ADC that is connected using a digital interface (if you use optical, you can even avoid ground loops).
  12. Yeah, it's easier on Linux. Foobar2000 supports it on Windows though. Without oversampling, maybe, with oversampling, it should be very close. IMO more important would be the analog portion of the DAC.
  13. For the conversion to digital to work, there has to be nothing above the half sampling rate. If there is, you get aliasing which sounds bad. Basically, with a 40kHz (I know, non-standard, but it made the math easier) sampling rate a 18kHz signal and a 22kHz signal will produce the same exact samples and will be reproduced as 18kHz. Its the same effect when a spinning wheel seems to be stationary or spinning backward when filmed depending on the speed and frame rate. So, we need to filter the incoming signal so there is nothing above the half sample rate. So, a sample rate of 40kHz is out - there is no way to make a filter that will pass 19.999kHz and completely block 20.001kHz, so a sample rate of 44.1kHz was chosen. Why such a weird number (and not, say, 45kHz)? Early digital recordings were made with PCM converters and recorded to video tapes and the frequency was chosen as it worked with the frame rate/line rate of both 50Hz and 60Hz systems. 48kHz was chosen for DAT as it made the filter design a bit easier (and maybe to intentionally make it incompatible with CDs though most DAT decks can also record at 44.1kHz). Anyway, with 44.1kHz, you need a filter that passes 20kHz, but block 22kHz, which can be done and was done, but it is not great, as such a steep filter will have fluctuations in the pass band. One way to make it better is to increase the sample rate. With 96kHz, you need a filter that passes 20kHz, but blocks 48kHz, this can be done much more easily. Another way is to oversample. Incoming signal is sampled at the higher rate, then it is digitally filtered (easier to make a steep digital filter than an analog one), then converted to the lower sample rate. During playback you need the same filter on the output. Otherwise, a 18kHz signal recorded at 40kHz sample rate will produce 18kHz, 22kHz, 38kHz, 42lHz etc. Again, for a lower sample rate recording, you can resample to a higher frequency, filter it digitally then convert it to analog and use a simpler analog filter. Resampling is a simple process if you want to increase or decrease the sample rate by 2x, 3x etc. Resampling from 44.1kHz to 48kHz is more involved and loses more quality. I do not know how it is now, but in the past simpler PC sound cards ran the DAC at 48kHz and resampled everything else. A better sound card can run the DAC at different frequencies, depending on the source. Even now, even if the sound card can do it, Windows or Linux may want to resample, unless you specifically use programs that allow "bit perfect" playback. In reality, there is some weirdness with DACs at 44.1kHz as I have recently found out trying to make a CD with test signals so I could calibrate my tape deck easier without having to connect a function generator every time I wanted to do that.
  14. Yeah, most unicorns cannot fly, but that would not be as big of a problem to me, since I am an indoor person (and even if I was a pegasus, likely I would fly worse than Fluttershy). Not having hands (or equivalent in TK) would suck way worse than not being able to fly. I can't fly right now and do not really have a problem with it. Only few can be that fast though. Also, moving to a different place would mean taking a lot of stuff with you, which you may not be able to carry. Also, while Rainbow is fast, we do not know how far she can fly that fast. IRL Usain Bolt is really fast, but he cannot run very far at that speed.
  15. Cranes were used for a long time - there are some ancient building remaining that are quite tall. And that's the good thing about them, IMO. I would not want to be overspecialized. Hair is flammable, so? You can set a human on fire, you can also set a dog on fire, so I think it would be possible to set a pony on fire. And let us kill the animals that are bigger, faster or more armored than us. Anyway, since we are comparing humans to fictional species, there are some that would be better, for example Klingons - their bodies are stronger and have more redundancies than human bodies. It depends on how it works. I agree that TK would be better in handling dangerous or hot objects as I would not be actually touching them. However, how much concentration does it need? I can hold something in my hand without thinking about it, maybe TK works the same. Also, how does it deal with various forces acting on the object, for example, the recoil of a gun? I usually try to not imagine/plan on something rare. Alicorns are rare, so it is highly unlikely that you would be able to become one. OTOH, why not just say that you would want to be an alicorn from the beginning. I said that - that being a unicorn or an alicorn would suck the least. It is always possible to hire or ask someone to do something, bit I would rather not need that for something simple like writing. Speaking of, I guess being a dragon would also not suck as much - they live very long, can fly, breathe fire and have hands. Yeah, I don't go outside much and I am not the athletic type. And yeah, being a unicorn would suck less than the other two types of "common" ponies because of TK. It would still suck compared to living IRL though. Maybe being a dragon would be better as they live longer at least that would compensate for the general "sucklyness" of that world.
  16. Yes, Pretty much all devices have transformers in them. There are two kinds though. Older devices and higher quality audio devices have big 50Hz transformers and linear power supplies (they are less noisy), pretty much all other new devices have switching power supplies which run the transformer at something like 30kHz - this allows the transformer to be smaller and the power supply to be smaller, lighter, cheaper and more efficient. And yeah, if I somehow ended up in Equestria (very likely against my will) with no way back, I would try to get some money (looks like Equestria uses gold coins) and then go to the EG world. I primarily am concerned about help to myself :). Usually it involves doing something that people pay money for. though. All are better with hands. I prefer jobs that can be done inside. It's not exactly an office job though, so, for me, it would suck. The reason for punishment is twofold. One, it is punishment for the offender so the offender thinks twice before committing crimes again. Two, it's a deterrence for others. If you read about someone getting fined 500EUR for speeding, you may think twice before speeding. And Rainbow did not stop breaking into places. She broke into the weather factory and did some massive property damage (I wonder if screwing up the weather could be classified as terrorism). So, maybe spending some time in jail for breaking into the hospital would have helped.
  17. As I said, the advantage of AC is for voltage conversion which makes long distance transmission easier/cheaper. If you had a local power generator, there would be no difference between using AC and DC for heaters and lights. In modern times a transformer is still a very reliable and cheap way of converting voltage, so they are used in the power grid. Electronics need DC and modern ones use switching power supplies to convert the voltage which are more efficient than small 50Hz transformers and linear power supplies. In the past, converting DC to a different voltage was very inefficient, you had to run a motor and a generator. That's why I would bring generators. Not that I would want to live in Equestria normally, but let's say the circumstances changed. Even without electronics, not having hands (or TK) would make writing more difficult, whether with a typewriter or with a pencil and I think being able to write stuff down is kind-of important. So yeah, only unicorn for me, it would suck the least. They could also use magic I guess, the show did not go into details how the magic worked, maybe it is possible to enchant something so it would spin for a long time providing power. She still showed that she was kind-of stupid. Not the accident, everyone can get into an accident, but then reading a book in secret while saying that books are stupid. Then, after being released from the hospital, breaking in to steal that book instead of going to Twilight who lives in a literal library. I mean, yes, admitting that you were wrong feels bad, but the risk of getting caught stealing a book from a hospital makes her look stupid. Maybe I could be friends with Twilight (I do not have much in common with the others), but I would also try to stay away from the main 6, not because of their personalities (Pinkie is annoying though), but because they are disaster magnets.
  18. Reel to reel tapes were invented before WW2 and improved a lot during it (Germany had invented AC bias for recording, making the sound quality much better than DC bias), after the war, German tape decks were taken to other countries, analyzed and then everyone had good quality tape decks. The oldest tape I have was likely recorded in 1951 (based on the piece of paper in the box). A conveyor belt can be run by a steam engine. IRL factories in the past used a big steam engine to drive all machinery (with lots of line shafts, gears and belts) and used gas for light. By the way, the advantage of AC over DC is that transformers can be used to increase or decrease the voltage for transmission over long distances. You can run a factory on DC, but either the power plant needs to be close or you have to use modern electronics to convert the voltage. I do not think the creators really cared to portray a realistic technology level in the show, so you have ponies using candles for light, but a hospital has modern-looking machines.
  19. Raw power is not useless, but, live everything else there is a tradeoff. I use my hands all the time, while I very rarely go to a forest where a tree could fall on top of me. You, as a human, can also notice when a tree is about to fall and get out of the way. Someone like Usain Bolt could be really fast about it too. Rainbow Dash is fast, but that's because she trains all the time. As an indoor person, I would probably be slower than Fluttershy, because I would not really care about that, just like I do not care about my 100m sprint performance in real life. How well would feathers grip a pen or a soldering iron? Earth ponies are shown writing with their mouths, that has to be a slow and uncomfortable way to write. Ponies are also shown to have typewriters, but either the keyboard has to e really big to accommodate hooves, or they need to type in Morse or some other code to reduce the number of keys needed. That would suck compared to a normal keyboard. That's why if I went to Equestria willingly for some reason, I would have to bring a small train of supplies. Computers, spare parts, a few cars, generators, steam engines, a few tank cars of fuel and oil etc. I could use diesel generators for the short term until I got the boilers and steam engines running, so I could switch to burning coal for electricity. Solar panels could also be useful, but they do not work at night. Without the supplies I am not going, unless there are some very specific circumstances (either go to Equestria or die, then yeah, it would be better than dying). I used a PC without internet for a while. When I was a kid, my parents bought a PC (guess what CPU it had) with brand new Windows 95 OS (previously, my dad would sometimes bring a laptop from work and let me use it, that laptop had Windows 3.11), but an internet connection was expensive, so we do not have it for some years. Later I got dial-up, which was 56kbps in theory, but a bit less in practice (download speed was about 4KB/s) and I was charged by the minute. So, connect to the internet, download email, disconnect, read email, write reply, connect to the internet, send reply. Later I got a faster always-on connection, it was great. Then we moved and I had no internet for 6 months, then dial-up, but this time I could use it as much as I wanted between 18:00 and 08:00 and all day in the weekend IIRC), this is when I learned how to make my PC quiet enough so I could sleep with it on to download something overnight. After some time of that I got a real connection and it was super fast - 1mbps download and 128kbps upload. I think I could survive without internet, especially since I would bring hard drives and tapes full of stuff I wanted. Or, you can be like me and use a tape deck. Still, just like I would not want to digitize all my tapes, I also would not want to record all the music and movies I have on my PC to audio and video tapes. It would take forever. Only if you were friends with the main 6, but then it would not matter what pony type you were, you would get attacked for your proximity to them. There are lots of unicorns and most of them likely would not be priority targets for anyone. Alicorns, yeah, there are very few of them, so they are targets, but they are also stronger and should be able to cook a changeling with their magic.
  20. Wild horses do not have a choice and probably do not live as long. Humans invented horseshoes a long time ago. Still, even so, it does not matter in the modern society. I do not walk barefoot and have no wish to. Also, IIRC in the show the ponies have horseshoes, though I do not know how often they use them. I guess that's where we are different. I do not really care how much of "a problem" it would be, I just want what's best for myself. Normally, breaking laws means getting into trouble, so I would avoid that, but other than that, why not have magic? So, if I was forced to go to Equestria and turn into a pony, but given a choice of the pony type, my first choice would be alicorn and second unicorn, because of the magic. It would somewhat compensate for not having hands. Being a pegasus would not really do much for me, as I am the type that likes to be inside, though it looks like pegasus ponies can use their wings as a crude approximation of hands. With all of those fathers though, I wonder how time consuming wing maintenance would be.
  21. Horses in real life need horseshoes to protect their hooves, people have discovered that a long time ago. Also, I prefer to wear shoes or slippers, see no reason to be barefoot (other than at the beach) and do not particularly care about the materials. However, I get your opinion. I never said that human body is perfect, but I like having hands, being able to hold things while walking and to be able to walk without getting my hands dirty. Yeah, but it's relative, no need for great strength if I can use a tool. No need to be able to run really fast and get tired (by the way, horses can run very fast, but for a short time/distance) if I can just get in my car and drive anywhere I want, even hundreds of kilometers. For me it only needs to be something like 60 years at most, unless medicine advances a lot and I get to live longer. Well, I do not see how that is such a big problem. I mean, yes, crime exists, it also likely exists in Equestria and so do major threats (the ones we see in the show). By the way, the last two are about human society, not human body as such. There's nothing inherent to pony body that makes them less warlike (after all the three pony types were at war with each other in the past). As I am lazy and prefer to stay inside, the pony type that sucks the least is unicorn. At least levitation magic is something all of them can do and is somewhat like having hands. There's probably some combat magic for self-defense as well.
  22. Not really. As fictional places go, Equestria is not that bad, but it is not the best either. Another problem is the change of body. I admit, human body is not the best thing possible and has its own issues, but being a pony would suck. Out of the normal ponies, unicorns have it best due to their magic, but still it kind-of sucks compared to having hands. G4 Euestria is kind-of early 19th century with respect to technology. They have steam engines and record players (which would be early 20th century), but not much more. While I am not the one to go for the latest and greatest, I would still want technology level of, say, WW2. I would like to visit Equestria as a tourist, it looks nice, but I would not want to stay there long. If I somehow was forced to live there, I'd try to live in a larger city away from trouble. Ponyville is a trouble magnet, so is Canterlot, so those places are out.
  23. I use Debian (it was called raspbian for the Pi, but maybe it is changed) without GUI. I also use Debian for most of my other servers. Doesn't Raspberry Pi have hardware video decoding? IIRC it should play videos normally because of that, but maybe a browser cannot use the decoder or something. I have only tried playing video on a Pi 2, but on that you need to pay extra to unlock the decoders, I did not, so it did not play video well. Other than that one attempt, I have not tried playing video on a Pi.
  24. I only use raspberries as microcontrollers with Ethernet connection and Linux or tiny servers, so I'm OK with the slow ones, as long as they do not get too hot.
  25. OK, so long-sleeve t-shirt is the correct name for it, thanks. Yeah, I meant the one made with thin material, just like a short-sleeved t-shirt, but with long sleeves.
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