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Music Chart Fan

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  1. Awesome! Thank you again Mattlight/Twilight for taking the time to answer my questions and help me learn more about the physics of celestial bodies and telekinesis. It's a great feeling for me to grapple with somewhat advanced topics like these and come out with a greater understanding of the laws of physics and their application.
  2. I've been trying to wrap my brain around your response for the last hour or so - not because you didn't explain it well, but because I think I was in the wrong mindset. I'll try to write my thought process in understanding this - please let me know if I'm thinking correctly here. At first, I was envisioning increasing the velocity of Earth as like pressing the gas pedal in a car to increase its velocity, but the two are not analogous. A speeding car is constantly expending energy to maintain its velocity, since it has to counter energy lost to air resistance and frictional resistance with the road. However, Earth hurtling through space is not encountering any such frictional resistance. Therefore, Earth's state of motion through space is equivalent to a state of rest - no energy is expended to maintain the state. I think in this way the correct frame of reference for Earth's motion would be a frame of reference moving at Earth's velocity, since in this frame of reference, no energy is expended to keep Earth in its current state. This explains why the correct v2 and v1 are 30 m/s and 0 m/s, as opposed to my previous numbers. Achieving the adjustment in velocity with microbursts then makes sense in this paradigm of Earth hurtling through space with no frictional resistance. Whenever a new velocity is reached, this new state of motion is always equivalent to a state of rest - no energy is expended to maintain the new state. In the calculation of kinetic energy expended, this would make each new initial velocity zero. So indeed, a series of microbursts takes less energy than a single burst to achieve the same adjustment of velocity. Finally, telekinesis works by taking the ordinarily random atomic/molecular motions (which on a macro scale we call thermal energy) and orienting them in a single direction. So there is no collecting or harnessing energy, but rather, orienting kinetic energy already present in the object.
  3. Indeed, and while this had much to do with their explosive popularity, there was a unique situation at play as well. Several record labels had tried and failed previously to break Beatles singles in the U.S. market, and consequently, these several record labels had the production rights to many different Beatles singles. When Beatlemania exploded in the U.S. and "I Want To Hold Your Hand" jumped to #1 just 3 weeks after it first charted, in all, 7 different record labels released Beatles singles in 1964, hoping to cash in on the "fad." And because people in the U.S. liked The Beatles so much, these singles were bought and played on the radio in very large quantities. The story of The Beatles' success in 1964 is even greater when you consider that people had to be motivated enough to actually go to a record store and buy the singles. When Lil Wayne has twelve songs on the Hot 100 now, that's because people can make a few clicks and download those songs with little effort.
  4. Thanks for your responses so far, Mattlight. All right, I have some numbers of my own to work out here. Feel free to correct me if necessary. How much power would it take to adjust the velocity of Earth by, say, 30 m/s? Earth orbits the sun at a velocity of 29,800 m/s. So let's say that the velocity of Earth has to be changed from 29,770 m/s to 29,800 m/s. mass of Earth = 5.97219E24 kg KE2 - KE1 = 1/2 * m * (v22 - v12) = 1/2 * (5.97219E24 kg) * [(29,800 m/s)2 - (29,770 m/s)2] = 5.336E30 J Now assuming that Celestia takes one day (86,400 seconds) to accomplish this change in kinetic energy, power = (5.336E30 J) / (86,400 s) = 6.176E25 W Comparing this power to the power you calculated for rotating the sun around Earth (6.223E35 W), the power needed to adjust the velocity of the Earth is certainly several orders of magnitude less, but still in the realm of very large, I would think. So, by your theory, the power needed to adjust Earth's velocity comes by converting thermal potential energy to kinetic energy. Where does this energy come from? The total rate at which energy enters the Earth's atmosphere is estimated at 174 petawatts (174E15 or 1.74E17 W), which is mostly solar radiation, but includes geothermal and tidal energy. As calculated earlier, we need 5.336E30 J of accumulated energy in order to adjust Earth's velocity by 30 m/s. If ALL of the energy entering the Earth's atmosphere every second were able to be collected and stored, it would take 3.067E13 seconds, or 971,870 years, to accumulate the necessary energy. What if the necessary energy were to be extracted from the thermal energy of Earth? One estimate of the thermal energy of Earth I found was obtained by figuring an average specific heat of the Earth (860 J/kg*K) and multiplying that by an average temperature of the Earth (3000 K) and the mass of the Earth (5.97E24 kg). This estimate of the thermal energy of Earth came out to 1.5E31 J. Recall that we need 5.336E30 J of accumulated energy in order to adjust Earth's velocity by 30 m/s. So, in order to adjust Earth's velocity by 30 m/s, more than 1/3 of the thermal energy of Earth would have to be extracted and used. This does not seem feasible to do every year. So, I have to ask, where does the energy to adjust the velocity of Earth come from? Furthermore, how is the extremely diffuse thermal energy and/or solar radiation collected and harnessed to adjust Earth's velocity? I understand that, theoretically, this is where the energy comes from, but it must somehow be collected and converted into useful kinetic energy.
  5. I am a very uncreative and lazy person, so my user name is Music Chart Fan because that's what I am. By far, I spend most of my free time looking up Billboard music singles charts and looking up music which hit those charts. I also figured I should have an avatar, but again, being uncreative and lazy, I figured that since I look up Billboard charts, that I would just stick a Billboard logo there.
  6. I guess I'm the only one so far on this thread that likes '80s arena rock, soft rock, or mainstream pop/rock. In my opinion, the early to mid '80s were a great time for pop music as a wide variety of genres/styles of music all shared pop success. I think pop music declined in the late '80s, though, as early hip-hop, dance-pop, and teen pop dominated, although some of the glam metal and pop/rock of that time was okay. I really have a hard time picking favorite artists. I judge individual songs more so than artists, and since I listen almost exclusively to singles, I avoid saying that I really like any artist in particular, since I often don't know enough about any artist's total musical output to make such a judgment. Some '80s artists which made a lot of singles that I like are: Billy Joel Bruce Springsteen Bryan Adams The Cars Huey Lewis And The News John Mellencamp Journey Tom Petty And The Heartbreakers Van Halen
  7. Since looking up Billboard singles charts is my hobby, I know that The Beatles hold several records on the Hot 100. The big one is that The Beatles had 20 #1 hits on the Billboard Hot 100, the most of any artist. Over their career, The Beatles have had 34 Top 10 hits, 51 Top 40 hits, and 69 total entries on the Hot 100. The Beatles also had an incredibly successful year on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1964. In that year, they had 30 separate songs hit the Hot 100, and of those, 19 hit the Top 40 and 11 hit the Top 10. In 1964, The Beatles had 6 #1 hits, and 2 more songs were kept from hitting #1 by other Beatles songs. Furthermore, The Beatles held #1 and #2 for 10 consecutive weeks from February 22, 1964 to April 25, 1964, which is a record. On April 4, 1964, Beatles songs occupied the entire top five, which is a record. On April 11, 1964, Beatles songs occupied 14 positions on the Hot 100, which is a record. (Heh heh, can you tell that I really like this singles chart stuff?) As to whether The Beatles are "the greatest success in music history," that is debatable, depending on how you measure "success," but I won't delve into that. Personally, I certainly like a lot of Beatles songs, including nearly all of the aforementioned Top 40 hits. I cannot make a judgment as to whether they are my favorite music artist, since I judge songs more so than artists. Similarly, I cannot make a judgment as to which Beatles song is my favorite; I like different songs and styles from across The Beatles' career for different reasons, and which ones I listen to depends more on my mood than differences in intrinsic likability.
  8. First, you did an outstanding job with this post. You obviously put a lot of work into it, and the in-character explanations and pictures really make it more entertaining to read. By the way, I laughed at the comic about Twilight being a "heretic," even if Twilight didn't find it funny. I have seen in the fanon at least, if not the canon, that Celestia "raising the sun" and Luna "raising the moon" are daily rituals. This doesn't seem to fit with your explanation of Celestia's and Luna's duties only being performed on occasion. Do Celestia and Luna do anything to "raise" the sun and moon on a daily basis? Do they fake daily rituals to keep the uneducated plebeians happy? Or am I wrong to suggest that daily rituals happen at all? If this is true, why is it less ridiculous that Luna gives the moon an occasional "push" and Celestia moves the orbit of an entire planet? Moving the sun is too much, but moving a planet is okay? Controlling the orbit of the moon around the planet is too much, but giving the moon a "push" is okay? Of course, assuming that the laws of thermodynamics and conservation of mass and energy are still applicable, where does the energy to move a moon and a planet come from? How is this massive amount of energy gathered, contained, and harnessed by a single pony?
  9. You make a good point. While I am somewhat like the main character, i.e., I don't have much of a "life" and I don't hang out with or talk to other people very often, I do not wish that I had a pony to love in real life, and so maybe I couldn't relate to the main character. This story is wish fulfillment fantasy, but since I have never had that wish, I was not invested into the story as much as others who do have that wish.
  10. I agree, and there is a lot of popular music which I do not like. For example, I don't care for the vast majority of mainstream pop from the last 20 years or so. Even among pop music from the 1960s-1980s, I certainly don't like all of it. If I happen to catch some of Casey Kasem's American Top 40 from the 1970s or 1980s on the radio, I find that many of the songs that made the Top 40 reflect passing fads and/or have not aged well at all. I pick and choose pop/rock/adult artists to listen to based on whether I like any of their hit songs that I have heard on the radio or looked up on the charts.
  11. I agree with the OP. Heh heh, the writing style of this fanfic made me think of how I would write a fanfic if I were ever to write one - kind of stiff, trying to include details but ending up being bare-bones, writing about emotions but not really making them come across effectively. I recognize that there are some sad concepts here - a child moving out never to be seen again, being unable to relive good times in your past, memories of these good times gradually fading in your imperfect memory - but this particular story didn't have much emotional impact on me. However, I have a very narrow emotional range and am rarely much affected by stories like these.
  12. Done. Easy. To me, all the songs in this show are excruciatingly lame and far too long, and I can barely stand to sit through them, so not smiling at it is no problem, since I wouldn't do that anyway. I also have several issues with this specific song and the video that goes with it, but I might save those for a separate topic sometime. Before you call me out as a hater, I will say that, of all the songs in the show so far, this is probably one of the better written ones musically. The acoustic guitar strums and interludes are mildly catchy, but the lame factor is too overwhelming.
  13. I was in marching band, concert band, and occasionally pep band and jazz band in high school. I played French horn and I marched mellophone. I was never a really good player, and I didn't try particularly hard, but I definitely had a lot of fun. Band kids at my high school hung out together, and being a "band kid" largely defined me in high school, along with being in honors classes. The college I went to for undergrad had a marching band, but I opted not to be in it, because I was burned out, and also, studying chemical engineering was enough work! I was in French horn choir for most of my time as an undergrad. Now I only get to play French horn occasionally, if at all.
  14. I voted for classic-retro pop, because it's probably the closest to my music tastes. I would describe my music tastes as classic pop and rock from the 1960s-1980s + adult pop and rock from the 1990s-present. Also, since I listen to radio a lot (oldies, classic rock, and adult station), I pretty much only listen to hit singles.
  15. I guess I should give a little more information about my music philosophy. My interest in singles popularity charts grew out of my desire to build a digital collection of songs that I know and like. I have spent a lot of time listening to the radio (oldies, classic pop/rock, and adult top 40). Therefore, my interests in music lie mostly in pop, rock and adult hits from the 1960s-present. Since I am most interested in these genres, I started looking up the singles charts for them to find songs which I had heard before and like. Since there is so much music out there, I felt I had to restrict myself somewhat, and I did so by concentrating on hit singles, which I like the best and am most familiar with. I don't deny that there are probably album tracks and non-mainstream songs which I would like, but I had to narrow my focus in order to stay sane! I happen to discover music through listening to the radio and looking up singles charts, but others may discover music in other ways. I don't have any plans on being a music historian as a career. I recently finished my master's degree in chemical engineering, and in the fall, I will be starting a doctorate program in polymer engineering. I will have to see what I do, if anything, with these chart databases when I finish them. There is a Billboard Smooth Jazz Songs chart (which I have not really looked at at all), but that is the only jazz/classical singles chart that I know of. There are separate Billboard jazz and classical albums charts which have been published for at least a few decades. As a consequence of my tastes and my self-restrictions above, I don't have much of an interest in album charts, because I basically never listen to albums in their entirety. I just look up and listen to singles (although I do like to look up which albums certain singles came from). Also, albums charts are even larger than singles charts (usually 100-200 positions as opposed to 10-100 positions) so that would be an even larger investment of time, money and energy to get those.
  16. As you might be able to tell from my user name and avatar, my biggest hobby is looking up Billboard music singles popularity charts from the last 50 years or so (i.e. 1960s-present). I am in the process of making Excel spreadsheets for the following weekly charts for the last 50 years: Hot 100 Hot 100 Airplay Hot 100 Singles Sales Hot Digital Songs Adult Contemporary Adult Top 40 Mainstream Rock Modern Rock Dance/Disco R&B/Hip-Hop/Soul Country I have spent countless hours copying and formatting charts from Billboard's online archives, and for the older charts (i.e. any charts before the 1980s), going to the public library, printing the charts from microfilm, and typing the charts into Excel manually. I have a file box full of hundreds of old weekly charts to manually enter into the proper Excel spreadsheets, although I have completed or nearly completed the spreadsheets for the first eight charts in the list above.. I love being able to see how well the songs of my favorite artists have performed on the charts, and especially seeing how well songs cross over among the different charts. Also, from looking at these charts develop and change over time, I can see the general trends in popular music and in specific genres over the years. I was wondering if anyone else here has any interest in music singles popularity charts like I do. I would be happy to discuss these charts or any artists' performance on these charts (particularly the first eight charts for which I have nearly complete spreadsheets) if you're interested.
  17. I would call myself atheist. My mom is a devout Roman Catholic, and she has raised my whole family that way, but I never got into it, and other than the required attendance at Mass and family praying, religion was never a part of my day-to-day life. I would have gone on being an apathetic Roman Catholic until my younger brothers showed me about atheism. I am still learning about it, but it makes the most sense to me so far.
  18. I hate to rain on your parade, but look at the original NPR segment where former President Clinton answers the questions (http://www.npr.org/2011/06/25/137386121/bill-clinton-plays-not-my-job). The multiple-choice questions asked to him about the show had very obvious answers (the other possible answers were pretty much jokes), so the fact that he answered the questions correctly does not necessarily indicate any familiarity with the show, let alone being a brony. I think the article which the OP cites is exaggerating when it suggests that former President Clinton is a brony.
  19. I'm apparently the most like Fluttershy, with slightly above average Applejack, Twilight, and Pinkie to round it out. I'm a little surprised; I thought that since I'm an organized and analytical person I would be most like Twilight, but I guess I'm not much of a leader. I guess my anti-social, keep-to-myself nature skewed me toward Fluttershy. On another note, I didn't have good answers to some of the questions asked; for example, my answer to "Which would you want as a pet the most?" would be no pets at all, but that wasn't an option.
  20. My ideal roommate would definitely be Twilight. I like things to be kept nice and neat, like her, and I am the type of person who largely likes to be left alone or only hang out with a few people, like her. In general, her personality type would make her a good fit as a roommate for me.
  21. Definitely Twilight. I would have big issues with the other five. Rarity: I don't care at all about fashion, and I hate following arbitrary social rules, i.e. rules that serve no discernible purpose. Applejack: The whole redneck, Southern, unlearned vibe is very offputting, and I do not want to live on or work on a farm. Fluttershy: I dislike animals of all kinds - I would never want a pet (let alone tens of animals living in my house) - and the soft-spoken "cute" factor is too overbearing. Rainbow Dash: I am not athletic, not at all into sports or physical feats, and not really competitive in the sense that she is. Pinkie Pie: She is pretty much the opposite of my personality type (I am an INTJ), I am very anti-social, and I like things to be orderly and non-random. Because of these flaws, Twilight is left as the most compatible with me. I would like to hang out with a fellow intellectual person like myself, and while I'm not that much into reading per se, I do like looking things up and diving deep into subjects in which I'm interested.
  22. Hi everyone! I am a 22-year-old (almost 23) male living in Ohio. I recently finished my master's degree in chemical engineering and in the fall I will be starting work on my PhD in polymer engineering. My main interest/hobby is looking up Billboard music singles charts and the songs that charted from the past 50 years or so (hence my user name). I like to think of myself as a very analytical and reasonable person, and consequently, I enjoy analyzing shows such as this one for logical errors and things which do not make sense. When I watch any show with my family (including this one a few times), we always call out stupid or illogical things that happen. I have been lurking around these forums for a few months, and I finally convinced myself to join!
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